Have you
washed your hands with soap? Had breakfast? Brushed your teeth? Pooed in the
loo? Cleaned your ears?
These are
some of the questions pupils at Elementary School SDN 69 in Galesong village,
Takalar District, South Sulawesi have to answer every morning.
Their teachers ask them to fill in a wall chart to show which activities they’ve completed, and which they haven’t. The exercise is designed to encourage pupils to be honest while also teaching them how to have a healthy lifestyle.
The school
in Galesong village is one of 93 in the district whose teachers were trained by
UNICEF in sanitation and hygiene in 2011.
Since then,
they’ve been using methods like the wall chart to encourage the children to
lead healthy lives.
Pupils
at the SDN 69 Elementary School
©UNICEF Indonesia/2014/Nova Fransisca Silitonga
|
UNICEF also
provided the school with new hand washing and water facilities, thanks to funds
from Dubai Cares.
Improving sanitation and hygiene is a key challenge in many parts of Indonesia.
Almost one
in six people in Indonesia still doesn’t have access to safe drinking water.
Indonesia is second only to India for the number of people still practicing open
defecation.
Both are
key contributing factors to high rates of diarrhoea and related child deaths.
Headteacher
Ibu Hj ST Hijrah with the health and hygiene chart
©UNICEF Indonesia/2014/Nova Fransisca Silitonga |
When I
visited SDN 69 last month, the head teacher, Ibu Hj ST Hijrah, told me that
three years after the teacher training, efforts to improve and maintain hygiene
standards among pupils were still going strong.
Each year,
one pupil is selected to become the “little doctor” and given information on
health and hygiene to pass on to his or her peers.
This
practice is repeated at schools across the district and last year the Takalar
District’s Development and Planning Agency organised a jamboree that included a
competition to find the best “little doctor” in Takalar.
As I flew
back home, I was still amazed by how much a simple wall chart could change the
behaviour of the school’s teachers and pupils and give them a healthier
lifestyle.
They say a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step,
and thanks to UNICEF, these children will be grateful for taking the first
steps towards healthy lives at an early age.